Saturday, July 25, 2009

ORIGIN OF THE WORD HINDU.

The word Hindu, by which it is the fashion now a days to style ourselves, has lost all its meaning, for this word merely meant those who lived on the other side of the river Indus(in Sanskrit, Sindhu). This name was murdered in to Hindu by the ancient Persians, and all people living on the other side of the river Sindhu were called by them Hindus. Thus this word has come down to us: and during the Mohammedan rule we took up the word ourselves. There may not be any harm in using the word of course; but, as I have said, it has lost its significance, for you may mark that all the people who live on this side of the Indus in modern times do not follow the same religion as they did in ancient times. The word, therefore, covers not only Hindus proper, but Mohammedans, Christians, Jains, and other people who live in India. I therefor, would not use the word Hindu. What word should we use then? The other words which alone we can use are either the Vaidikas, followers of the Vedas, or better still, the Vedantists, followers of the Vedanta.

From 'Essentials of HINDUISM' by Swami Vivekananda.

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